一、 色彩部分
hue(色相)
chroma(saturation chroma)彩度
value(lightness)明度
hue circle(色相环)
pure color(纯色)
complementary color (补色)
advancing color(前进色)
receding color(后退色)
expansive color(膨胀色)
contractive color(收缩色)
warm color(暖色)
cool color(寒色)
color contrast(对比色)
simultaneous contrast(同时对比)
after image(补色残像)
chromatic color(有彩色)
achromatic color(无彩色)
transparent color(透明色)
surface color(表面色)
light source color(光源色)
object color(物体色)
additive mixture(家法混合)
subtractive mixture(减法混合)
color system(表色系)
color mixing system(混色系)
color appearance system(顔色系)
value scale(明度阶段)
color tone(色调)
tone harmony(色调调和)
二、 设计部分
harmony(调和)
harmony of identity(统一调和)
harmony of similarity(类似调和)
harmony of contrast(对比调和)
proportion(比例)
golden section(黄金分割)
balance (均衡;平衡)
formal balance(对称均衡)
informal balance(不对称均衡)
dynamic balance(动能均衡)
unbalance(不均衡)
repetition(反复)
gradtion(渐层)
simplification(单纯化)
dominance(统一化)
relation(关连)
emphasis(强调,强度感)
centrality(集中)
separation(分离)
asym metry(不平衡)
unity(统一)
variety(变化)
order(秩序)
accessory(服饰品)
movement(运动感)
色相代号 代号
红 R
红黄赤 YR
黄 Y
黄绿 GY
绿 G
青绿 BG
青 B
青紫 PB
紫 P
红紫 RP
我们常常在工作中见到客户对小样和大货面料的颜色评语例如:We have received the new sample of the British Colonial Coordinate texture. This needs to be corrected to match closer to the original production standard.
1. Overall the new submit looks too bright and yellow / green. The original production looked darker and more blue/green.
2. The yellow yarn is too bright and too light and too yellow. It should be darker and redder to match the standard.
3. The green chenille yarn should be slightly darker and slightly bluer.
Please correct colors and provide new submit as soon as possible.
四、色调的表示
中文名 略号 英文名
淡的 P Pale
明灰味的 Lg Light gralish
灰味的 G Grayish
暗灰味的 Dg Dark grayish
浅的 L Light
浊的 D Dull
暗的 Dk Dark
明亮的 B Bright
强烈的 S Strong
深的 Dp Deep
鲜艳的 V Vivid